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PDF ( 数据手册 , 数据表 ) CY14MB064J

零件编号 CY14MB064J
描述 64-Kbit (8 K x 8) Serial (I2C) nvSRAM
制造商 Cypress Semiconductor
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CY14MB064J 数据手册, 描述, 功能
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
64-Kbit (8 K × 8) Serial (I2C) nvSRAM
64-Kbit (8 K × 8) Serial (I2C) nvSRAM
Features
64-Kbit nonvolatile static random access memory (nvSRAM)
Internally organized as 8 K × 8
STORE to QuantumTrap nonvolatile elements initiated
automatically on power-down (AutoStore) or by using I2C
command (Software STORE) or HSB pin (Hardware STORE)
RECALL
RECALL)
to
or
bySIR2CAMcominmitaiantedd(SoofntwaproewReEr-CuApLL(P) ower-Up
Automatic STORE on power-down with a small capacitor
(except for CY14MX064J1)
High reliability
Infinite read, write, and RECALL cycles
1 million STORE cycles to QuantumTrap
Data retention: 20 years at 85 C
High speed I2C interface
Industry standard 100 kHz and 400 kHz speed
Fast-mode Plus: 1 MHz speed
High speed: 3.4 MHz
Zero cycle delay reads and writes
Write protection
Hardware protection using Write Protect (WP) pin
Software block protection for 1/4, 1/2, or entire array
I2C access to special functions
Nonvolatile STORE/RECALL
8 byte serial number
Manufacturer ID and Product ID
Sleep mode
Low power consumption
Average active current of 1 mA at 3.4 MHz operation
Average standby mode current of 150 µA
Sleep mode current of 8 µA
Industry standard configurations
Operating voltages:
• CY14MB064J: VCC = 2.7 V to 3.6 V
• CY14ME064J: VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V
Industrial temperature
8- and 16-pin small outline integrated circuit (SOIC) package
Restriction of hazardous substances (RoHS) compliant
Overview
The Cypress CY14MB064J/CY14ME064J combines a 64-Kbit
nvSRAM[1] with a nonvolatile element in each memory cell. The
memory is organized as 8 K words of 8 bits each. The embedded
nonvolatile elements incorporate the QuantumTrap technology,
creating the world’s most reliable nonvolatile memory. The
SRAM provides infinite read and write cycles, while the
QuantumTrap cells provide highly reliable nonvolatile storage of
data. Data transfers from SRAM to the nonvolatile elements
(STORE operation) takes place automatically at power-down
(except for CY14MX064J1). On power-up, data is restored to the
SRAM from the nonvolatile memory (RECALL operation). The
STORE and RECALL operations can also be initiated by the user
through I2C commands.
Configuration
Feature
AutoStore
Software
STORE
Hardware
STORE
Slave Address
pins
CY14MX064J1 CY14MX064J2 CY14MX064J3
No Yes Yes
Yes Yes Yes
No No Yes
A2, A1, A0
A2, A1
A2, A1, A0
Logic Block Diagram
VCC VCAP
Power Control
Block
Sleep
Serial Number
8x8
Manufacture ID/
Product ID
Memory Control Register
Command Register
SDA
SCL
A2, A1, A0
WP
2
I C Control Logic
Slave Address
Decoder
Control Registers Slave
Memory Slave
Memory
Address and Data
Control
Note
1. Serial (I2C) nvSRAM is referred to as nvSRAM throughout the datasheet.
Quantrum Trap
8Kx8
SRAM
8Kx8
STORE
RECALL
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation • 198 Champion Court
wwwD.DocautamSheenett4#U: .0n0et1- 65051 Rev. *B
• San Jose, CA 95134-1709 • 408-943-2600
Revised May 6, 2011
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CY14MB064J pdf, 数据表
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Table 2. Control Registers map
Address
0x00
0x01
0x02
0x03
0x04
0x05
0x06
0x07
0x08
0x09
0x0A
0x0B
0x0C
0x0D
0xAA
Description Read/Write
Details
Memory
Control
Register
Read/Write Contains Block
Protect Bits and Serial
Number Lock bit
Serial Number Read/Write Programmable Serial
8 Bytes (Read only Number. Locked by
when SNL setting the Serial
is set) Number lock bit in the
Memory Control
Register to ‘1’.
Device ID
Read only Device ID is factory
programmed
Reserved
Command
Register
Reserved
Write only
Reserved
Allows commands for
STORE, RECALL,
AutoStore
Enable/Disable,
SLEEP Mode
Memory Control Register
The Memory Control Register contains the following bits:
Table 3. Memory Control Register Bits
Bit 7
0
Bit 6
SNL
(0)
Bit 5
0
Bit 4
0
Bit 3
BP1
(0)
Bit 2
BP0
(0)
Bit 1
0
Bit 0
0
BP1:BP0: Block Protect bits are used to protect 1/4, 1/2 or full
memory array. These bits can be written through a write
instruction to the 0x00 location of the Control Register Slave
device. However, any STORE cycle causes transfer of SRAM
data into a nonvolatile cell regardless of whether or not the
block is protected. The default value shipped from the factory
for BP0 and BP1 is ‘0’.
Table 4. Block Protection
Level
0
1/4
1/2
1
BP1:BP0
00
01
10
11
Block Protection
None
0x1800-0x1FFF
0x1000-0x1FFF
0x0000-0x1FFF
SNL (S/N Lock) Bit: Serial Number Lock bit (SNL) is used to lock
the serial number. Once the bit is set to ‘1’, the serial number
registers are locked and no modification is allowed. This bit
cannot be cleared to ‘0’. The serial number is secured on the next
STORE operation (Software STORE or AutoStore). If AutoStore
is not enabled, user must perform the Software STORE
operation to secure the lock bit status. If a STORE was not
performed, the serial number lock bit will not survive the power
cycle. The default value shipped from the factory for SNL is ‘0’.
Command Register
The Command Register resides at address “AA” of the Control
Registers Slave device. This is a write only register. The byte
written to this register initiates a STORE, RECALL, AutoStore
Enable, AutoStore Disable and sleep mode operation as listed in
Table 5. Refer to Serial Number on page 16 for details on how to
execute a command register byte.
Table 5. Command Register bytes
Data Byte
[7:0]
0011 1100
0110 0000
0101 1001
0001 1001
1011 1001
Command
Description
STORE
RECALL
ASENB
ASDISB
SLEEP
STORE SRAM data to nonvolatile
memory
RECALL data from nonvolatile
memory to SRAM
Enable AutoStore
Disable AutoStore
Enter Sleep Mode for low power
consumption
STORE: Initiates nvSRAM Software STORE. The nvSRAM
cannot be accessed for tSTORE time after this instruction has
been executed. When initiated, the device performs a STORE
operation regardless of whether a write has been performed
since the last NV operation. After the tSTORE cycle time is
completed, the SRAM is activated again for read/write
operations.
RECALL: Initiates nvSRAM Software RECALL. The nvSRAM
cannot be accessed for tRECALL time after this instruction has
been executed. The RECALL operation does not alter the data
in the nonvolatile elements. A RECALL may be initiated in two
ways: Hardware RECALL, initiated on power-up; and Software
RECALL, initiated by a I2C RECALL instruction.
ASENB: Enables nvSRAM AutoStore. The nvSRAM cannot be
accessed for tSS time after this instruction has been executed.
This setting is not nonvolatile and needs to be followed by a
manual STORE sequence if this is desired to survive power
cycle. The part comes from the factory with AutoStore Enabled.
ASDISB: Disables nvSRAM AutoStore. The nvSRAM cannot
be accessed for tSS time after this instruction has been
executed. This setting is not nonvolatile and needs to be
followed by a manual STORE sequence if this is desired to
survive the power cycle.
Note If AutoStore is disabled and VCAP is not required, it is
required that the VCAP pin is left open. VCAP pin must never be
connected to ground. Power-Up RECALL operation cannot be
disabled in any case.
SLEEP: SLEEP instruction puts the nvSRAM in a sleep mode.
When the SLEEP instruction is registered, the nvSRAM
performs a STORE operation to secure the data to nonvolatile
memory and then enters into sleep mode. Whenever nvSRAM
enters into sleep mode, it initiates non volatile STORE cycle
which results in losing an endurance cycle per sleep command
execution. A STORE cycle starts only if a write to the SRAM
has been performed since the last STORE or RECALL cycle.
Document #: 001- 65051 Rev. *B
Page 8 of 31
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CY14MB064J equivalent, schematic
CY14MB064J
CY14ME064J
Figure 28. Random Control Registers Multi-Byte Read
By Master
SDA Line
By nvSRAM
S
T
A Control Registers
R Slave Address
T
S 0 0 1 1 A2 A1 A0 0
Control Register Address
Control Registers Slave Address
Sr 0 0 1 1 A2 A1 A0 1
A
A
S
T
0
P
P
A
A
A
Data Byte
Serial Number
Data Byte N
Serial number is an 8 byte memory space provided to the user
to uniquely identify this device. It typically consists of a two byte
customer ID, followed by five bytes of unique serial number and
one byte of CRC check. However, nvSRAM does not calculate
the CRC and it is up to the user to utilize the eight byte memory
space in the desired format. The default values for the eight byte
locations are set to ‘0x00’.
Serial Number Write
The serial number can be accessed through the Control
Registers Slave Device. To write the serial number, master
transmits the Control Registers Slave address after the START
condition and writes to the address location from 0x01 to 0x08.
The content of Serial Number registers is secured to nonvolatile
memory on the next STORE operation. If AutoStore is enabled,
nvSRAM automatically stores the Serial number in the
nonvolatile memory on power-down. However, if AutoStore is
disabled, user must perform a STORE operation to secure the
contents of Serial Number registers.
Note If the serial number lock (SNL) bit is not set, the serial
number registers can be re-written regardless of whether or not
a STORE has happened. Once the serial number lock bit is set,
no writes to the serial number registers are allowed. If the master
tries to perform a write operation to the serial number registers
when the lock bit is set, a NACK is returned and write will not be
performed.
Serial Number Lock
After writes to Serial Number registers is complete, master is
responsible for locking the serial number by setting the serial
number lock bit to ‘1’ in the Memory Control Register (0x00). The
content of Memory Control Register and serial number are
secured on the next STORE operation (STORE or AutoStore). If
AutoStore is not enabled, user must perform STORE operation
to secure the lock bit status.
If a STORE was not performed, the serial number lock bit will not
survive power cycle. The serial number lock bit and 8 - byte serial
number is defaults to ‘0’ at power-up.
Serial Number Read
Serial number can be read back by a read operation of the
intended address of the Control Registers Slave. The Control
Registers Device loops back from the last address (excluding the
Command Register) to 0x00 address location while performing
burst read operation. The serial number resides in the locations
from 0x01 to 0x08. Even if the serial number is not locked, a
serial number read operation will return the current values written
to the serial number registers. Master may perform a serial
number read operation to confirm if the correct serial number is
written to the registers before setting the lock bit.
Document #: 001- 65051 Rev. *B
Page 16 of 31
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